Wasserturm Preetz

The Wasserturm Preetz, also known locally as Wohnwasserturm Preetz, stands as a unique architectural gem in the charming town of Preetz, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. This intriguing structure, rising to nearly 26 meters, is not just a water tower but also a testament to the innovative spirit of early 20th-century architecture. Its presence is both subtle and striking, blending harmoniously with the surrounding landscape while commanding attention with its distinctive design.

The Architectural Marvel of Wasserturm Preetz

Constructed in 1929, the Wasserturm Preetz is a prime example of North German Brick Expressionism. The tower’s cubic shape and square base are adorned with alternating rows of dark and light bricks, creating a visually captivating façade. The design incorporates corner pilasters and a sharply protruding staircase, elements characteristic of the expressionist style. Each of the six lower floors originally housed a 64-square-meter apartment, marked by the vertical color shifts in the brickwork. The windows, neatly aligned, punctuate the tower’s surface, adding to its rhythmic aesthetic.

Above the residential levels lies the tank floor, slightly recessed and featuring vertical decorative stripes and narrow window openings. The flat roof crowns the structure, concealing a cylindrical water tank made of steel plates, capable of holding 150 cubic meters of water. This clever integration of utility and design makes the Wasserturm Preetz a fascinating study in multifunctional architecture.

The Evolution of Preetz's Water Supply

For many years, Preetz relied on private wells and the pristine waters of the Schwentine River. However, the late 1920s saw a need to manage water levels to prevent flooding, which led to a decrease in groundwater levels and the drying up of many wells. In response, the citizens of Preetz voted in 1927 to build a waterworks and pipeline. Initially, a water tower was deemed unnecessary, but it was eventually included in the plans, following the expressionist design by city architect Giesenhagen. The larger Wohnwasserturm Wulsdorf in Bremerhaven served as a model for its design.

The Preetz waterworks was designed with ample capacity, requiring no expansion until after World War II. Since 1974, the town’s water supply has been managed by the Kiel municipal utilities, marking a new chapter in the region’s water management history.

Modern Uses and Community Engagement

While the water tank remains intact and accessible, the Wasserturm Preetz has evolved beyond its original purpose. In 1954, youth groups began utilizing the lower floors, and by 1964, the entire tower had been transformed into a youth center, complete with an annex. Today, the building continues to serve the community, with the lower floors and annex hosting a youth center, while the upper levels are occupied by various clubs and organizations.

The top floor is home to a radio amateur operations room of the DARC e.V., complete with three antennas on the roof. This blend of historical architecture and modern functionality illustrates the tower’s adaptability and enduring relevance.

Visiting Wasserturm Preetz

A visit to the Wasserturm Preetz offers a unique glimpse into the blend of historical architecture and community spirit. As you approach the tower, its brick façade and expressionist features invite you to explore the stories embedded within its walls. Although the interior is primarily used for community purposes, the exterior alone is a visual treat for architecture enthusiasts and casual visitors alike.

Surrounded by lush greenery, the tower provides a peaceful setting for reflection and appreciation of Preetz’s architectural heritage. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Wasserturm Preetz stands as a must-see landmark in this picturesque German town.

In conclusion, the Wasserturm Preetz is not just a historical monument; it is a living testament to the ingenuity and adaptability of its creators. Its walls echo the evolution of Preetz’s water supply and the community’s commitment to preserving its architectural heritage. As you stand before this remarkable structure, you are not just witnessing a piece of history; you are experiencing the enduring legacy of a community that values both its past and its future.