In the charming town of Meppel, nestled in the picturesque province of Drenthe in the Netherlands, stands De Weert, a magnificent smock mill that is a testament to Dutch ingenuity and historical preservation. This iconic structure, with its towering sails and quaint architecture, offers a captivating glimpse into the past, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike.
De Weert is one of the last remaining windmills in Meppel, a town that once boasted over 20 such structures. The mill's history dates back to 1807 when its predecessor, known as the Eekmolen, was constructed. This original mill, also referred to as De Reest after the nearby river, played a crucial role in the tanning industry as a bark mill. Over the years, it underwent several transformations and ownership changes, adapting to the needs of the community.
In the 19th century, the mill was owned by various individuals, including Messrs Dassen and Tenwolde, and later Abraham Roelink, who modified it to grind wheat and produce pearl barley. The mill continued to serve the community until 1935, when it was ultimately demolished in 1937 due to high maintenance and insurance costs, leaving only the base intact.
The story of De Weert's revival began in 1993 when Henk Meijerink, a resident of Meppel, proposed the idea of rebuilding the mill. Supported by Giska Eisma, an architecture student from Zwolle, and Alderman Jan Oldebesten, the project gained momentum. The decision was made to rebuild the Schuilenberger Molen from Hellendoorn on the surviving brick base of De Weert. The reconstruction culminated in 1998 when the new smock was placed on the base, and the mill was officially opened on May 13, 1999. Today, De Weert stands as a symbol of resilience and dedication to preserving Dutch heritage.
A visit to De Weert offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the inner workings of a traditional Dutch windmill. As you approach the mill, the sight of its impressive sails turning gracefully in the wind is a sight to behold. The mill's structure, known as an achtkante stellingmolen, features a three-storey smock on a two-storey base, with the stage located at the second-floor level, 5.90 meters above ground.
The smock and cap are thatched, adding to the mill's rustic charm. The mill is winded by a tailpole and winch, a traditional method that has been used for centuries. The four Common sails, equipped with streamlined leading edges on the Fok system, have a span of 20.80 meters and are carried in a cast-iron windshaft. This intricate mechanism, cast by Fabrikaat Hardinxveld in 1997, drives the millstones that grind the grain.
Inside the mill, visitors can explore the various levels and witness the millstones in action. The millstones, made of French Burr, have a diameter of 1.50 meters and are driven overdrift by the great spur wheel, which has 85 cogs. The entire mechanism is a marvel of engineering, showcasing the ingenuity of Dutch millwrights.
Scavenger hunts in Meppel
Discover Meppel with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Meppel with your team!
De Weert is not just a historical monument; it is also a living, breathing institution dedicated to training the next generation of millers. The mill serves as a training ground where aspiring millers can learn the intricacies of operating and maintaining a traditional windmill. This commitment to education ensures that the skills and knowledge required to keep these iconic structures running are passed down to future generations.
De Weert is open to the public on Saturdays from 13:00 to 18:00, offering visitors the chance to explore the mill and learn about its history and operation. The mill's welcoming atmosphere and knowledgeable guides make it an educational and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages.
As you tour the mill, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the craftsmanship and dedication that went into its construction and preservation. The mill's picturesque location, surrounded by the scenic beauty of Meppel, adds to the overall charm of the visit.
De Weert is more than just a windmill; it is a symbol of Dutch heritage and a testament to the enduring spirit of the people of Meppel. Its towering sails and intricate mechanisms are a reminder of a bygone era when windmills were an integral part of daily life in the Netherlands. Today, De Weert stands as a beacon of history, inviting visitors to step back in time and experience the magic of a traditional Dutch windmill.
In conclusion, a visit to De Weert in Meppel is a journey through time, offering a fascinating glimpse into the history and operation of a traditional Dutch windmill. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an engineering aficionado, or simply looking for a unique and educational experience, De Weert is a destination that should not be missed. So, next time you find yourself in the Netherlands, make sure to include a visit to this remarkable mill on your itinerary and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Meppel.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 3 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.