Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi
Como

Nestled in the charming city of Como, the Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi stands as a testament to Italy's rich Risorgimento history. Housed within the elegant Palazzo Olginati, this museum offers a captivating journey through time, celebrating the life and legacy of Giuseppe Garibaldi, the iconic figure who played a pivotal role in unifying Italy. As you wander through its historic halls, you'll uncover stories of bravery, resilience, and the undying spirit of a nation striving for unity.

The History of Palazzo Olginati

The museum's home, Palazzo Olginati, is a noble residence dating back to the 15th century. Originally belonging to the De Curte family, the building has undergone several transformations over the centuries. In the 17th century, the Della Torre Rezzonico family made significant renovations, followed by the Olginati family in 1853. It was this family who eventually donated the palazzo to the city of Como, with the noble intention of establishing a museum dedicated to the Risorgimento.

Giuseppe Garibaldi himself was a frequent guest at the Olginati residences, including this very palazzo. In 1932, the museum was officially inaugurated, bringing together a rich collection of Risorgimento memorabilia that had been displayed in Como since 1884. These artifacts were complemented by a collection of items representing the city's nobility from the 18th and 19th centuries, including a remarkable array of lacework.

The Collections

The Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi is divided into four thematic sections: Risorgimento, contemporary history, ethnography, and paintings. Each section offers a unique glimpse into Italy's past, with a particular focus on the Risorgimento period. Among the highlights is the attention given to the Battle of San Fermo, a significant clash during the Second War of Independence where Garibaldi's forces triumphed over the Imperial Royal Army near Como.

The museum also honors the memory of the 29 Garibaldi volunteers from the province of Como who participated in the famed Expedition of the Thousand. These brave souls set sail on the evening of May 5, 1860, from the rock of Quarto, marking a pivotal moment in Italian history. The contemporary history collections extend up to the Second World War, offering insights into more recent historical events.

A Literary Treasure

Among the museum's treasures is the original manuscript of Appressamento della morte, a work penned by the renowned poet Giacomo Leopardi in 1816. This precious document was fortuitously discovered by a descendant of Alessandro Volta within a family-owned building on nearby Via Volta. This literary gem adds an unexpected layer of cultural richness to the museum's offerings.

Exploring the Museum

As you explore the museum, you'll find yourself immersed in a world of historical artifacts, paintings, and documents that bring Italy's past to life. Each room tells a different story, from the struggles and triumphs of the Risorgimento to the everyday lives of Como's nobility. The ethnographic section provides fascinating insights into the cultural traditions and practices that have shaped the region over the centuries.

The painting gallery, or quadreria, showcases a diverse collection of artworks, offering a visual feast for art enthusiasts. These paintings not only depict historical events but also capture the essence of the people and landscapes that have defined Italy's rich cultural heritage.

Visiting the Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi

A visit to the Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi is a journey through Italy's storied past, offering a deep appreciation for the country's quest for unity and independence. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply curious about Italy's cultural heritage, this museum promises an enriching experience.

As you leave the museum, you'll carry with you a newfound understanding of the sacrifices and determination that shaped modern Italy. The Museo storico Giuseppe Garibaldi is more than just a collection of artifacts; it's a celebration of the enduring spirit of a nation and its heroes. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this remarkable museum and discover the stories that have defined Italy's history.