In the charming town of Ashland, Oregon, nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of the Pacific Northwest, lies a gem of theatrical history and architectural splendor: the Allen Elizabethan Theatre. This iconic open-air venue, part of the renowned Oregon Shakespeare Festival, invites visitors to step back in time and experience the magic of Elizabethan drama under the starry skies. Whether you're a seasoned Shakespeare aficionado or a casual theatergoer, the Allen Elizabethan Theatre promises an unforgettable journey into the world of classic theatre.
The story of the Allen Elizabethan Theatre begins with the vision of Angus L. Bowmer, who founded the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in 1935. The inaugural performance of Twelfth Night marked the beginning of a cultural phenomenon that has since grown into one of the most celebrated Shakespeare festivals in the world. Bowmer's design for the first outdoor Elizabethan Theatre was inspired by his experiences at the University of Washington, where he had acted in similar productions. With the support of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), the theatre was constructed within the remnants of the old Chautauqua theatre, creating a unique blend of historical architecture and theatrical innovation.
The original theatre, with its painted half-timbered extensions and thrust stage, was a modest yet ambitious endeavor. Actors doubled as stagehands, and the lighting was housed in coffee cans—a testament to the resourcefulness and passion of the early company. However, this initial structure was dismantled during World War II, paving the way for the second Elizabethan Theatre, built in 1947. This iteration featured a trapezoidal stage, improved sightlines, and a more polished appearance, but it too faced challenges, ultimately being deemed a fire hazard and torn down in 1958.
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The current Allen Elizabethan Theatre, unveiled in 1959 and renamed in 2013, stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Shakespearean theatre in Ashland. Designed by Richard L. Hay and modeled after London's 1599 Fortune Theatre, this open-air venue combines historical accuracy with modern amenities. The stage, with its forestage, middle stage, inner below, inner above, and musicians' gallery, offers a versatile platform for a wide range of performances. The half-timbered façade, complete with a pitched, shingled roof and windowed gable, evokes the charm of Elizabethan architecture while providing a functional and visually stunning backdrop for each production.
One of the most enchanting aspects of the Allen Elizabethan Theatre is its ability to transport audiences to another era. Before each performance, an actor opens the gable window and, in true Elizabethan tradition, raises a flag to signal the start of the play, accompanied by the sound of a trumpet. This ritual, combined with the open-air setting and the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape, creates an immersive and magical atmosphere that is truly unparalleled.
While the theatre retains its historical charm, it also offers modern conveniences to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience for all visitors. The Paul Allen Pavilion, added in 1992, houses a control room and audience services, including the rental of infrared hearing devices, blankets, pillows, and refreshments. The seating, arranged in slightly offset arcs, provides excellent views of the stage from every angle, and the ivy-covered walls of the old Chautauqua theatre add a touch of rustic elegance to the overall ambiance.
The Allen Elizabethan Theatre is more than just a venue for Shakespearean drama; it is a cultural hub that brings together artists, scholars, and theatre enthusiasts from around the world. The Oregon Shakespeare Festival, which runs from February to October, features a diverse repertoire of classic and contemporary plays, attracting thousands of visitors each year. The theatre's commitment to artistic excellence and innovation has earned it a reputation as one of the premier destinations for live theatre in the United States.
Whether you're planning a special trip to Ashland or simply passing through, a visit to the Allen Elizabethan Theatre is a must. Take in a performance under the stars, explore the rich history of the venue, and immerse yourself in the timeless world of Shakespearean drama. With its unique blend of historical authenticity and modern comfort, the Allen Elizabethan Theatre offers an experience that is both enchanting and unforgettable.
In conclusion, the Allen Elizabethan Theatre is a shining jewel in the crown of Ashland, Oregon. Its storied past, architectural beauty, and commitment to the arts make it a destination that should not be missed. So, come and be a part of this extraordinary tradition, and let the magic of the Allen Elizabethan Theatre transport you to a world of wonder and delight.
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